Ancient Greek dictionary · noun
πάθος
pain, suffering, death
Transliteration: pathos
Dictionary forms: πᾰ́θος, πᾰ́θευς
Inflection: third declension
Meaning and definitions
- pain, suffering, death
- misfortune, calamity, disaster, misery
- disease
- any strong feeling, passion, emotion
- condition, state
- incident
Connected roots
- path-
feeling, suffering, disease
Explore the word family
These words share a recorded root connection. A shared root is a learning clue; it does not establish every step in a word’s history.
- pathetic
Arousing pity, sympathy, or compassion; exciting pathos.
- sympathy
feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune
- empathy
the ability to understand and share the feelings of another
- pathology
the science of the causes and effects of diseases
- psychopath
a person with a chronic mental disorder marked by antisocial behavior
- apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
- pathogen
An agent that can cause disease, especially an infectious microorganism, such as a bacterium, virus, protozoon or fungus.
- telepathy
The capability to communicate directly by psychic means; the sympathetic affection of one mind by the thoughts, feelings, or emotions of another at a distance, without communication through the ordinary channels of sensation.
- pathogenesis
The origin and development of a disease.
- antipathy
a deep-seated feeling of dislike
- encephalopathy
Any of various conditions affecting the brain.
- psychopathy
A personality disorder characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, and bold, disinhibited, and egocentric traits masked by superficial charm and the outward presence of apparent normality. Violent and criminal offenses may be indicative of this disorder.
Recorded forms
| Form | Grammar |
|---|---|
| πᾰ́θος | nom. sg. |
| πᾰ́θη | nom. pl. |
| πᾰ́θους | gen. sg. |
| πᾰθῶν | gen. pl. |
| πᾰ́θει | dat. sg. |
| πᾰ́θεσῐ | dat. pl. |
| πᾰ́θεσῐν | dat. pl. |
| πᾰ́θος | acc. sg. |
| πᾰ́θη | acc. pl. |
| πᾰ́θος | voc. sg. |
| πᾰ́θη | voc. pl. |
| πᾰ́θεᾰ | nom. pl. |
| πᾰ́θεος | gen. sg. |
| πᾰ́θευς | gen. sg. |
| πᾰθέων | gen. pl. |
| πᾰ́θεᾰ | acc. pl. |
| πᾰ́θεᾰ | voc. pl. |
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Source: Wiktionary entry and revision history. Dictionary text is adapted from Wiktionary under CC BY-SA 4.0. Definitions are selected and reformatted; root links are curated by Word Radicals. Read about sources and limitations.